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Archive for Ecclesiology – Page 2

Craig Van Gelder on the Holiness of the Church

By Matt · Comments (0)
Saturday, June 6th, 2009

From Craig Van Gelder’s The Essence of the Church: A Community Created by the Spirit:

In understanding the holiness of the church we need to remember that the “holiness of the church does not stem from its members and their moral and religious behavior.” [1] The issue is not who we are as humans, but rather what God has done in bringing the church into existence. The redemptive reign of God, present through the indwelling of the Spirit, makes the church holy by nature. Just as God justifies individual believers and gives them a new nature, so also God creates the church through the Spirit and gives it a holy nature. It is a nature that is to display the reality of sanctification that is framed first and foremost in corporate terms. (117)

[1] Kung, The Church, 324.

Comments (0)
Categories : Ecclesiology, Quotes
Tags : Holy Spirit

MyWitness: Local Ideas

By Matt · Comments (2)
Saturday, May 16th, 2009

Musician Shaun Groves has made a provocative post about the way third world churches function compared to western churches, and it is making waves in the Christian blogosphere. It is a quick read, with lots of powerful pictures, so I suggest you read it first to give my post some context.

In the comments section Shaun writes, “What would YOU like to do about it where you live? If you have a blog and you have an answer – no matter how idealistic or crazy it might sound – post about it.” I’ve been thinking about this a lot lately, and I am convinced that the church needs to be radically local in living out it’s mission (I’ve written some thoughts about that here). So, here are some of the ideas that I think would be beneficial to the community around our local church:

  • Gardening or Farming - Our church has a pretty nice chunk of flat real estate, probably 75% of it is just open grass with no buildings on it. We don’t use it very much, except to mow over. I’ve been thinking recently, What if we started a huge garden? In fact, we have enough land that it could be more like a mini-farm. We could teach our church the effort that goes into creating and raising food, of the patience and perseverance it requires. We could teach people how to grow their own food. And then when we harvest the food, there are all sorts of possibilities: selling at a local farmer’s market, selling it on our front lawn, giving it away to needy families, or using it as ingredients for my next idea, below. Now, I know absolutely nothing about growing my own food, but I’m sure there is someone in our church who does.
  • Cooking - I love cooking, and have done many events with our youth group where they cook their own meals. Cooking is such a great discipline to learn. It saves money over restaurants, it is often healthier than eating out or micro-waving food, and you get to participate in the creative process required to make food worth eating. And, you can probably find a job cooking somewhere if you are decent at it. So, I’ve thought about how we could use cooking to serve our community. The first option would obviously be to simply cook for our community and provide low-cost or free meals. The second would be to teach people how to cook in order to help them save money and get healthy. Unfortunately, our church’s kitchen facilities are lacking, so we’d have to get creative with this idea.
  • Free Financial Services & Counseling - Anyone can get money help and advice if they want to pay for it. But in today’s economy more people need the help and less are able to afford it. Simple things like budgeting could turn a family’s world around. Our church is full of successful business people; surely we have the competence to help our neighborhood get their financial lives under control.
  • After School Programs - I see kids wandering around the neighborhood outside our church all the time after school. I’m guessing that their parents are working, and I wonder how many of them could use help with their homework. We have a decent number of teachers and bright students who thrive in the educational arena. Perhaps we could offer tutoring services after school. And then during the summer, we could host sports camps to get kids ready for sports tryouts in the fall.
  • Transitional Housing - This would be a huge undertaking, but I’ve recently been trying to help a family transition from living in a hotel (they’ve been there for two months now) to living in an apartment or house. It seems that the family has turned their life around, but they meet almost none of the qualifications for most apartment applications. But they are spending between $800-$1,000 a month on a hotel room, so surely they can afford a simple $500 apartment. It would be great to provide an avenue for people to be able to get out of this cycle that keeps them shelling out more money than they need to. I’m not exactly sure how to do it, but this has been on my mind lately.
  • Resume Services and Job Help – How hard would it be to offer help for people looking for a job? Gather a group of business people in a room for a couple of hours a week, conduct mock interviews, proofread resumes, network, or give ideas for people wanting to open their own business. I think we have qualified people in our church who could pull something like this off.
  • Computer Skills Courses – Being proficient with a computer is a must in today’s world. Helping people to increase their skills and stay abreast of the latest software and techniques might give them an edge as they search for jobs.

Those are some of the ideas I have. Part of my problem is that I’m paralyzed by my options. I want to do it all, and so I do nothing. The lesson here is to listen to what really drives me the most and then go for it. What about you? What can your church do in its local context to serve your community? What are some great ideas I’m leaving out?

Comments (2)
Categories : Ecclesiology
Tags : #mywitness, serve

Defending My Seminary Stance: Introduction

By Matt · Comments (1)
Thursday, May 14th, 2009

As can be expected, many people don’t like some of the assertions I’ve made about the future of seminaries. That’s no surprise. What bothers me a little bit is that I feel like I am being misunderstood. If people disagree with me on substance, that’s fine, but I don’t like being misunderstood.

Honestly, there is good reason for me to be misunderstood. I wrote the post on a whim. When I first saw Tyler’s post I was instantly struck by how differently I saw things and was therefore inspired to write about it. I didn’t feel like hunting down all the references that back up some of the claims I was making, and because of that some have said I’m just making unsubstantiated predictions about the future.

So, in order to be a little clearer in my analysis and give this topic the treatment that it deserved in the first place (and to give me something to write about) I’m going to try and substantiate my arguments better and defend against the common objections against my stance on seminaries. I think I’ve said all this before, but just to clarify:

  • This is forward-looking. My claims are more akin to predictions about why seminaries can’t keep doing things the way they do now than they are an indictment on today.
  • This seminary peice is only a small part of where I see ecclesiology moving. Many detractors seem to argue their case assuming the current systems, norms, standards, and beuracracies will exist indefinitely. I see things differently. There are many ecclesial dominoes that will fall and this is one piece. To understand the argument you have to be able to imagine that the future will be different than today. I will get into these specifics more in turn.
  • I am simply siggesting there might be another way to train church leaders. Can’t we at least raise the question?
  • Irrelevance might not be the best word to use, but that was the word Tyler used in his original, so I kept that language. If seminaries don’t change they will become irrelevant, but they are not necessarily so right now.

Thanks to everyone who’s chimed in on this conversation, whether in support or in defense. Either way, you have helped me to think more about this topic. I hope you will stay involved in the discussion to come over the next few weeks.

Comments (1)
Categories : Ecclesiology, Seminary

Further Thoughts on Youth Ministry 3.0

By Matt · Comments (7)
Monday, April 27th, 2009

Last week I wrote a review of Youth Ministry 3.0 by Mark Ostreicher where I criticized the book’s lack of theological and philosophical engagement. Instead, the book focused mostly on cultural shifts and how youth ministry has not adapted to this latest shift. My argument was that the shift that is occurring goes much deeper than culture. In fact, I said that part of Youth Ministry 2.0 was simply wrong; it was not just a culturally relevant approach. Youth ministry 3.0 needs to correct some of these mistakes, not just adapt to culture.

That being said, the basic outcomes of this cultural/theological/philosophical shifts are all about the same. When Marko described what youth ministry 3.0 should and might look like, I was in basic agreement. The more I thought about it, the more I realized that many churches, mine included, have not made the theological and philosophical shifts that I had hoped Marko would talk about in the book. We are still stuck in the modern mindset and operating out of modernist assumptions.

This made me wonder, might the cultural approach to change that is advocated in Youth Ministry 3.0 be a way to move people towards a post-modern theology and philosophy? Most parents and adults can grasp the idea that culture is changing and can talk the language of adolescent development; however, they might not be so excited to talk about philosophy, or they will reject it because it sounds relativistic to them.

Perhaps by making the cultural adjustments within out ministries we will in turn eventually help people make the theological and philosophical shifts that come along with it. But to start with theology and philosophy would simply end up making people defensive to change. Who really wants to debate truth, objectivity, and hermeneutics? Chances are, a small few. However, if we cloak our vision for change around a changing culture, one that is readily observable by the average layperson, they might in turn become receptive to the deeper shifts happening around us.

Comments (7)
Categories : Books, Ecclesiology, Youth Ministry
Tags : postmodernism, youth ministry 3.0

Tax Day Tea Parties and Churches

By Matt · Comments (1)
Thursday, April 16th, 2009

I watched in interest yesterday as the whole Tea Party phenomenon unraveled throughout the day. I was hoping to make it to one to see what actually was happening at these events, but none of them were hosted at a good time or location for me to go.

Throughout the day, I listened to a few different radio shows that were taking phone calls from people who had been at the events and reporting on what was happening. There were lots of quotes like:

  • “This is a historic day.”
  • “I used to never be involved. This is the first thing I’ve done that feels like it really matters.”
  • “There were so many people there standing up for their convictions.”
  • “Finally our voices are being heard.”
  • “This is America at its best.”

You get the idea. Now, don’t get me wrong, I tend to agree in principle with what the tea parties were supposed to stand for. However, I really don’t think they did much good. There was an illusion of action, but in reality it was an emotional event, not a practical one (remember the old adage, “Don’t confuse motion with progress”). The following are things that will actually do something:

  • Having the courage to vote against someone, even if they are of the political party you typically vote for.
  • Volunteering your time to campaign for someone you believe in.
  • Running for local office: school board, city council, etc.
  • Writing your Congressperson (over and over again).
  • Talking to your friends about politics.

Most of the things in the second list take lots of time, effort, and committment. The first list is mostly an emotional event similar to a concert, political rallies, march, or large church gathering.

Yes, large church gathering. Look again at the first list. How many of those quotes sound eerily similar to what youth say after coming home from a big-time youth event? And now look at the second list again. Doesn’t that look more like discipleship, more like living your faith? Which one is more fun? Which one is easier to present to the board and church council?

But which one really makes a difference?

My contention is that the church is grown through doing things similar to those on the second list. Yeah, the first list might feel good, but in reality, it’s just a bunch of people having a tea party.

Comments (1)
Categories : Ecclesiology, Youth Ministry
Tags : tax day tea party

A New Metaphor for Church

By Matt · Comments (4)
Wednesday, April 15th, 2009

On Sunday I linked to Adam McLane’s post on using a new metaphor for small churches by shifting from business to farming language.

I would like to propose another possible way of describing a community of faith that has been on my mind lately. Recently, we have had a lot of sports conflicts with various youth ministry events, which is bound to happen. That isn’t surprising. But what I have been noticing (which has always been the case, I just haven’t picked up on it) is that the reason students and parents give for choosing sports over church events is that “We don’t want to let our team down.” By a team member not being at a game, the whole team loses out; they are depending on everyone giving their all to succeed.

On the other hand, when people haven’t been to church in a while, we usually say, “We missed you.” There is oftentimes no sense that the mission of the church was hindered because someone wasn’t there. We just missed that person’s company.

What if we started using team language to describe our churches? What if we had a mission that was going to take everyone contributing towards in order to achieve it? What if someone not contributing meant that they were letting the whole church down because their contribution was so valuable and important? Isn’t the church called to be a team?

Comments (4)
Categories : Ecclesiology, Youth Ministry

The ELCA's Brand Campaign

By Matt · Comments (1)
Tuesday, April 7th, 2009

Last week the ELCA announced the launch of a brand campaign, which immediately caught my attention. You can view all of the ads that the ELCA will be running in various television, print, outdoor, and online advertisements by clicking here. I must say that as far as church advertisements go, these are actually pretty good. The advertisements are quite kerygmatic in nature, proclaiming the work being done in the ELCA rather than trying to entice people to join our churches. If I were going to advertise a church, I would likely take a similar approach. Of course, the question becomes whether I would advertise at all.

However, there were some interesting comments made in the press release regarding this brand campaign:

The purpose of the ELCA brand campaign is to grow awareness of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America and inspire members to invite others to a worship service.

We could debate whether “growing awareness” has anything to do with evangelism or mission, but I really caught on to the assertion that these advertisements were meant to “inspire members to invite others to a worship service.” The reason that I am so intrigued by this is because the goal is completely separated from the means. The brand campaign focuses solely on the work being done by the ELCA on behalf of God (“Gods work. Our hands.”): feeding the homeless, training literacy to African women, providing medical training, rebuilding from Hurricane Katrina. How this missional emphasis in the advertisements would inspire regular members to invite people to sit in a sanctuary and listen to a sermon and sing to an organ is beyond me. Are we still caught in the mindset that inviting people to a worship service is what is meant when Jesus said, “Therefore go and make disciples of all nations”?

I would have rather seen the money spent on these advertisements go towards grants that inspire and facilitate the kind of missional acts of service that are highlighted in the campaign. Churches who can barely afford to pay a pastor might be able to feed the hungry in their town, to train people in a trade, or to offer financial counseling and resources in these economic times. Would that not also grow awareness of the ELCA and inspire people to serve, love, and sacrifice for one another?

Comments (1)
Categories : Ecclesiology
Tags : brand campaign, elca, missional

Now Reading: Christianity for the Rest of Us

By Matt · Comments (0)
Friday, January 30th, 2009

I’ve recently been reading Diana Butler Bass’ Christianity for the Rest of Us: How the Neighborhood Church Is Transforming the Faith. This isn’t the first book by Bass that I’ve read, but this is definitely her most fiesty book.

She takes on the evangelical mainstram in quite a few places and juxaposes it with her research in healthy mainline churches who don’t subscribe to the evangelical notion of Christian growth and maturity.

I’m not done with the book yet, so mabe she eventually mentions it, but I get the feeling that the ecclesiological model put forth in this book is much more sustainable than the magachurch consumer-driven model popular in evangelicalism. I know some are saying that 21st century Christianity will be dominated by the charismatic movement (which will bring about the death of evangelicalism and mainline Christianity), but I think the mainline has a lot to offer our current cultural enviornment. I hope mainline pastors and denominational executives will pick up this book and read it. For that matter, evangelicals are welcome to read as well. We can all learn something from healthy mainline churches.

Comments (0)
Categories : Books, Ecclesiology
Tags : Diana Butler Bass, mainline

The Future of Church Buildings?

By Matt · Comments (0)
Tuesday, January 27th, 2009

Stumbled across a piece in the New York Times about a man who lives in a 344 square foot apartment with 24 rooms. Okay, well, not exactly 24 rooms, but his apartment is reconfigurable with sliding walls into 24 different configurations. It is pretty amazing. Read the article and then check out the slide show.

Might this be a cost effective way for churches to minimize their footprint? Could we have a sanctuary, youth room, nursery, prayer chapel, dining hall, soup line, classroom, theater, and offices all in one room?

Just a thought.

Comments (0)
Categories : Ecclesiology, Random

On Seminary Education

By Matt · Comments (14)
Wednesday, January 14th, 2009

When I was at Solomon’s Porch on Sunday night, Doug Pagitt said something to the effect that when he was going to seminary he was being trained for an industry that was dying and would likely cease to exist (and that those of us in seminary should think about that). He compared it to being trained as a typewriter repairman in the late 80s. It’s a scary thought for those of us pouring thousands of dollars into a seminary degree.

But I think I totally agree.

Our current ecclesiology is simply unsustainable. In the ELCA the average church is under one hundred people and shrinking. Most churches have their own seminary-trained pastor, who set aside 8 years of his or her life (undergraduate and seminary) and pay tens of thousands of dollars in order to be equipped as a leader. When churches are shrinking and the cost of training pastors is increasing, eventually you reach a tipping point where churches simply cannot afford the old model of pastoral training. Once we do we will see a radical shift in what it means to lead a church.

At this point in our history, we have outsourced the training of pastors to a German research university model. Why are our churches not able to train people up as leaders and pastors? Surely a local body of only ten small-sized churches has the intellectual and financial capability to train their people locally in Christian leadership.

As someone who is enrolled in a seminary program that requires us to be working in a local church (most of us are full-time lay staff) as we complete our curriculum, I am seeing the immense value in connecting theological education to local church leadership. Much of the initial research that is being done on our program is pointing to the advantage of such a model of training and education.

Honestly, the shift to distance education is a fairly small one, because it is still tied to the institution and the “mother church.” But the direction it is moving, albeit slowly, is back towards contextual education within local congregations. A bigger step would be to remove the educational process from the seminary institution and move it towards the churches. Such a move requires would require us to rethink vocation, ordination, ecclesiology, and church polity, all discussions that need to be had if we are going to survive and flourish in this cultural climate.

As much as I love the big ideas that happen in our educational institutions, when I ask the question, Does this model best serve the church? I keep answering with a resounding No. We may still need institutions for people who want a Ph.D., but congregational leadership training could be located elsewhere. The church must learn (and quickly) how it will reclaim the training of its people from the distant institution and relocate it within the local congregation. Some attempts have already been made, with little success. What will be needed for this to work is people with the proper educational credentials leaving the established system to pursue an alternative method.

I’ve said before that we need a radical new ecclesiology. A critical piece of that will be a radical new way to train leaders in the church.

Any ideas how to get there?

Comments (14)
Categories : Ecclesiology, emerging church, Seminary
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